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Logo du VCPEC, Vector Control Product Evaluation Centre, Institut Pierre Richet, BouakéVCPECInstitut Pierre Richet
FR
Follow-up interview with a household, seated in a yard

Community trials

Proof at village scale

Cluster-randomised community trials (Phase III)

Evaluating the efficacy of malaria control interventions under real-world conditions, through entomological, epidemiological and sociological follow-up.

1 Entomological component

What we measure

  • Density, diversity and composition of vector populations
  • Infection rate and entomological inoculation rate
  • Insecticide resistance and associated mechanisms

Methods

  • Entomological collections and trapping
  • Morphological and molecular identification of vectors
  • Susceptibility tests, genetic and molecular analyses

2 Epidemiological and parasitological component

What we measure

  • Malaria incidence and prevalence
  • Parasite prevalence and density
  • Circulating Plasmodium species

Methods

  • Cross-sectional surveys and cohort follow-up
  • Rapid diagnostic tests and microscopy
  • Molecular identification of Plasmodium species

3 Sociological component

What we measure

  • Acceptability and use of interventions
  • Community knowledge, perceptions and practices
  • Sociocultural factors influencing uptake

Methods

  • Household surveys
  • Individual interviews and focus group discussions
  • Observation and qualitative analysis

WHO guidelines and testing standards

Published studies

Other types of study